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Vegetables

Okra (Lady's Fingers)

Origin

Tropical and warm regions of India

Season

Okra (Bhindi) in India has two main cultivation seasons: the summer crop (sown Feb–March) and the rainy/Kharif crop (sown June–July).

Sourced from the tropical and warm regions of Indian, Okra is a perennial vegetable of immense popularity in India. Its fibrous roots and pods containing round white seeds transform into thick glutinous slime when cooked. India is the world's largest producer of okra (bhindi/ladyfinger), contributing over 60-70% of global production. In 2023, India's production was 7.158 million metric tons. India is also a leading global exporter of fresh okra, with significant shipments to the UK, Kuwait, and Germany.

Why Indian?

Perennial vegetable of immense popularity in India

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Benefits

Prevents malnutrition, serves as number one choice for alleviating food security in developing countries

Uses & Applications

Indian okra, known as bhindi (Hindi) or lady’s finger, is a staple vegetable in Indian cuisine, prized for its versatile texture and ability to absorb spices. It is used in a wide variety of dry, gravy, and crispy preparations, primarily served with roti, paratha, or rice.

Characteristics

Texture:Fibrous roots and pods containing round white seeds
Appearance:Indian okra, commonly known as bhindi or lady’s finger, features long, slender, and tapered green pods with a distinct ridged or ribbed exterior. Typically 10–15 cm long, these pods are vibrant green, crisp, and firm when fresh, containing a mucilaginous, white, and slightly slimy interior with small, edible white seeds.
Flavor:Indian okra (known as bhindi or lady's finger) typically has a mild, earthy, and slightly sweet flavor, but when prepared in Indian cuisine, it transforms into a savory, Tangy, and aromatic dish. The flavor profile is defined by a combination of high-heat roasting or frying and traditional spices.

Health & Nutrition

Nutritional Value

Indian okra (Bhindi) is a highly nutritious, low-calorie, and fiber-rich vegetable. A 100g serving of raw okra provides roughly 33 calories, 2g protein, 7g carbohydrates, and 3g of fiber. It is packed with vitamins C and K1, as well as minerals like magnesium, folate, and calcium, supporting immune function, heart health, and blood sugar management.

Medicinal Properties

Indian okra (Bhindi) is a nutrient-dense, low-calorie vegetable with significant medicinal value, particularly for managing diabetes, aiding digestion, and supporting heart health. Rich in soluble fiber, vitamins A, C, and K, and antioxidants, it regulates blood sugar, lowers cholesterol, boosts immunity, and promotes skin health.

Cultural Significance

Indian okra, known as bhindi, holds deep cultural significance as a staple, nutritious, and versatile vegetable deeply rooted in everyday Indian cuisine, particularly in dishes like bhindi masala and sambar.

Varieties

Okra (Bhindi) varieties in India are primarily classified by color and resistance to Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus (YVMV), with popular options including Arka Anamika, Pusa Sawani, Parbhani Kranti, and Punjab Padmini

Specifications

Length3-5 inch

Packaging

Indian okra (Bhindi/Ladyfinger) is commonly packed for export and domestic distribution in ventilated corrugated fiberboard boxes (5kg to 10kg) to maintain freshness. For retail, they are packed in net bags or clamshells, while wholesale often uses 5kg-25kg polypropylene (PP) bags. Exported okra is often stored at 7 to 10deg in cold storage.

Safety Information

Freshness Check: Choose firm, bright green pods that are 2-4 inches long. Avoid Spoiled Pods: Do not purchase pods that are limp, woody, or have brown, bruised, or black spots.

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Product Specifications

General Specifications

MaturityIndian okra (Bhindi) varieties are known for their high yield, early maturity, and high resistance to Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus (YVMV). Most commercial F1 hybrids in India mature in 40 to 55 days after sowing
Storage Temperature7.5-10°C
SizeIndian okra (bhindi/ladies' finger) is highly prized in various, specific, and often small, tender sizes, optimized for culinary uses like bhindi masala or crispy frying. The most desired Indian okra pods are typically 3-6 inches (7.5-15 cm) long, slender, and bright green
Country of Originindia

Packaging Details

MaterialIndian okra (bhindi) is commonly packed for transport and export using breathable materials to maintain freshness, including perforated plastic bags, ventilated jute bags, and green-colored mesh net bags. For bulk transport, 5-ply corrugated fiberboard boxes are used, often featuring ventilation holes and water-resistant coatings.
Box Sizes5 10 and 20 kgs
Pack TypesIndian okra (bhindi) is commonly packed for transport and export using breathable materials to maintain freshness, including perforated plastic bags, ventilated jute bags, and green-colored mesh net bags. For bulk transport, 5-ply corrugated fiberboard boxes are used, often featuring ventilation holes and water-resistant coatings.
Pack Sizes5kg; 8kg; 10kg

Shipping Information

40ft Container LoadabilityIndia is the world's largest producer of okra (bhindi), producing approximately 6 million metric tonnes annually and accounting for over 60% of total global production. This high production volume, combined with significant export potential, makes Indian okra a major player in the international fresh vegetable market.