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Vegetables

Pumpkin

Origin

Across India

Season

Yellow pumpkins generally hit peak season during early autumn, specifically from September to October, though they are often available through early winter. They are harvested 75–110 days after planting, thriving when the skin is hard and golden-yellow.

Sourced from across India, pumpkin is a cultivar of winter squash that is round with smooth, slightly ribbed skin. Pumpkin is mostly deep yellow to the extent of being orange and sports a rough peel.

Why Indian?

Rich in vitamins, minerals and antioxidants

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Benefits

Incredibly healthy, low calorie content makes it weight-loss-friendly, boosts immune system, protects eyesight

Uses & Applications

Yellow pumpkin, known for its sweet, mild flavor and vibrant color, is a highly versatile, nutrient-dense ingredient used extensively in both sweet and savory dishes, as well as for decorative purposes. It is rich in beta-carotene (Vitamin A), Vitamin C, fiber, and potassium.

Characteristics

Texture:Yellow pumpkins are a popular export commodity, particularly from regions in India and Vietnam, appreciated for their high beta-carotene content, mild, slightly sweet, and earthy flavor, and smooth, tender texture when cooked. They are characterized by a thick, firm outer rind (which can be smooth, ribbed, or warty) and a fibrous, stringy interior containing seeds.
Appearance:Yellow pumpkins typically feature bright to deep yellow or yellow-orange, smooth, and often ribbed skin, commonly weighing 3–7 kg. They range from round to slightly flattened or ovate in shape, possessing a firm rind and thick, pale yellow to orange flesh. These pumpkins have a hard, woody stem, often with a glossy, vibrant, or sometimes warty appearance
Flavor:Less sweet and more savory from culinary perspective

Health & Nutrition

Nutritional Value

Yellow pumpkin (kaddu) is a highly nutritious, low-calorie, and nutrient-dense food, particularly rich in beta-carotene (precursor to Vitamin A), which supports vision, skin health, and immunity. One cup of cooked pumpkin (245g) contains 49 calories, 2g protein, 12g carbs, 3g fiber, and significant amounts of vitamins A, C, E, and potassium.

Medicinal Properties

Yellow pumpkin (yellow-orange pulp) is a highly nutritious, low-calorie food packed with beta-carotene (Vitamin A precursor), potassium, fiber, and Vitamin C. Its medicinal value includes boosting immunity, improving vision, promoting heart health, aiding digestion, and potentially reducing risks of certain cancers.

Cultural Significance

Yellow pumpkins (and related yellow-fleshed, green-skinned varieties like kabocha) symbolize warmth, prosperity, and the autumn harvest globally. They are culturally significant as sacred, nutritious food staples in Asia and Mexico, a symbol of protection in some traditions, and a vital part of the North American "Three Sisters" planting method.

Specifications

WeightYellow pumpkins typically weigh between 1 and 6 kg (2.2 to 13.2 lbs), with many standard, fresh, or organic varieties often found in the 2–5 kg (4.4–11 lbs) range, according to Tradeindia and Farmizen. They are usually round, firm, and roughly 10–30 cm
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Packaging

Yellow pumpkins for export are typically packed in 5kg, 10kg, or 17kg net/mesh bags or Corrugated Fiberboard (CFB) boxes to ensure ventilation, with a storage temperature of 7–8°C. Key export varieties include Disco, featuring yellow-to-green skin, with 2-3 weeks shelf life. Major suppliers use durable, breathable packaging for long-distance transport

Safety Information

Yellow pumpkins (and similar winter squashes) are best stored whole in a cool, dry, dark, and well-ventilated location, such as a pantry, basement, or garage. Under these conditions, uncut yellow pumpkins can remain fresh for 2–3 months

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Product Specifications

General Specifications

MaturityYellow pumpkin varieties, often classified under Cucurbita moschata or specialized hybrids, generally reach maturity between 70 to 100 days after sowing, depending on the specific cultivar. These pumpkins are characterized by their shift from green to yellow or pale-orange skin, with many varieties featuring thick, orange-yellow flesh at maturity.
Storage TemperatureYellow pumpkins (often referred to as winter squash or specifically cultivars like Hokkaido or butternut) can be stored for 3–6 months if kept in a cool, dark, and dry place. Proper storage involves curing, maintaining specific temperatures, and avoiding high humidity to prevent rot
Country of Originindia

Packaging Details

MaterialYellow pumpkin packaging material varies based on whether the product is fresh, processed (powder/dried), or for agricultural use: Fresh Yellow Pumpkin Net Bags: Commonly used for wholesale, transporting, or selling whole, thick-skinned pumpkins. Cardboard Cartons: A-grade cartons are used for bulk packaging, particularly for transport.
Box SizesFor the export of yellow pumpkins, the standard packaging and pack box sizes vary based on destination and handling, with common sizes ranging from 5kg to 25kg, often in ventilated cartons, net bags, or gunny bags

Shipping Information

40ft Container LoadabilityOptimal Temperature: 10°C to 13°C (50°F to 55°F). Humidity Requirements: 60% to 70% relative humidity. Shelf Life & Storage: 2–3 months depending on the cultivar. Freezing/Chilling Injury: Below 10°C, pumpkins develop chilling injuries, such as sunken pits and loss of flavor. Packaging: Commonly transported in gunny bags (e.g., 10 kg) or, for processed products, 200 kg MS drums (80 drums per 20' container) or 20 kg Bag-in-Box (960 units).

Availability & Processing

Supply Ability30tons